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  • Category: Tamil Nadu

    The service sector growth - lessons to learn from Tamil Nadu

    The two major regional parties that have understood the pulse of the people and have done a massive amount of development. The most important of this is the development of basic infrastructure that leads to a massive number of small entrepreneurs who go from one place to another selling a massive number of goods.

    For example, between one slightly big town and another forty villages that are within a radius of just twenty kilometers, they sell vegetables, fish, spices, organic fertilizers, bangles, fruits and unorganized sector textiles like saris and other inner garments worn by ladies. There are good roads that connect to the villages. The people go around in two wheelers and bicycles.

    Similarly, they go to Chennai and buy the cheap variety of aluminium vessels in bulk. They take it and sell it in the villages. For example, a vessel that can cook rice for four people is purchased in bulk for just Rs. 60 and sold for Rs.140 in the villages. Even this money is taken from the poorest people in three instalments.

    It is common to find hundreds of small entrepreneurs who sell such cheap aluminium vessels. A heap of vessels are tied together with big ropes and delicately balanced on a moped. The entrepreneur would keep on selling the vessels and would make a minimum profit of Rs. 400 per day, after all expenses. This is why the per capita income keeps on growing. A massive number of eateries that sell the "parotta" (a version of roti but a much thicker variety) is still sold for Rs. 10 or Rs. 12 apiece.

    50 percent of the State's GDP comes from the service sector. They also buy all branded toothpastes, toothbrushes, food items and so on. Hence, they also contribute to GST in their own way.
  • #25595
    I have not mentioned the lessons for the other State Governments. The road network should also be good. Development happens naturally. And then if the State Government can educate the children of such hundreds of small entrepreneurs, the job is done. 25 years of such continuous education is done systematically and today there are many educated people in all fields. For example, there are private CBSE schools even in remote villages. The nearby areas develop when the school also develops. This is the "spin off" development and it is not the "trickle down" development, as only increasing incomes can result in real development.

  • #25602
    I agree that infrastructure development can play a key factor in the growth of any economy. However, it should be maintained and utilized properly, too. For example, let's say a bridge is built to connect villages. It should be made clear what types of vehicles are permitted across it. Suppose it cannot take the weight of large trucks, somebody should be posted at both ends of the bridge to ensure only light vehicles go across it.

    As for education, yes, of course, education should not be out of the reach of any, neither location wise nor financially. However, entrepreneurs do not necessarily require a formal education. Keep in mind that there is something called "street smart" and we often see people with little or no formal education having a thriving business due to their sheer acumen in understanding the demands of the local market.

  • #25604
    Infrastructure development is the main issue for growth of any state or country. The United Andhra Pradesh Ex- Chief Minister, Naidu used to say this many occasions. That is why in his regime, Hyderabad was developed by increasing the connectivity. His plans only paid off well and brought big companies to Hyderabad.
    Even in Telangana and Andhra Pradesh we have seen many developments during his period.Connectivity of rural areas to nearby towns and cities improved by making good roads. That made many people to plan some activity and earn. But afterwards the new governments in AP is not able maintain that infrastructure and that is making the state to lose many chances. In AP, we see the people doing business as mentioned by the author. There are people who carry clothes and sell them in Villages. Utensils selling people also we will see there. This business will go well in places where the villages are well connected to a city or town nearby.


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